{"id":508,"date":"2019-03-21T14:22:55","date_gmt":"2019-03-21T06:22:55","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.luodonggan.com\/wordpress\/?p=508"},"modified":"2019-03-21T14:22:55","modified_gmt":"2019-03-21T06:22:55","slug":"%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e5%99%a8%e7%ae%80%e4%bb%8b%e5%8f%8a%e6%80%a7%e8%83%bd%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/8.152.216.154:8081\/?p=508","title":{"rendered":"\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7b80\u4ecb\u53ca\u6027\u80fd\u914d\u7f6e"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1%E5%99%A8\/100571\" data-lemmaid=\"100571\" style=\"color: rgb(19, 110, 194); text-decoration-line: none; font-family: arial, \u5b8b\u4f53, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; text-indent: 28px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/a><span style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: arial, \u5b8b\u4f53, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; text-indent: 28px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">\uff0c\u4e5f\u79f0\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\uff0c\u662f\u63d0\u4f9b\u8ba1\u7b97\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u9700\u8981\u54cd\u5e94\u670d\u52a1\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5e94\u5177\u5907\u627f\u62c5\u670d\u52a1\u5e76\u4e14\u4fdd\u969c\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/span>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: arial, \u5b8b\u4f53, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; text-indent: 28px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><img src=\"https:\/\/gss1.bdstatic.com\/-vo3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy\/baike\/c0%3Dbaike92%2C5%2C5%2C92%2C30\/sign=6edb018623dda3cc1fe9b07260805264\/5366d0160924ab18b2c6792e38fae6cd7a890bd2.jpg\"\/>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: arial, \u5b8b\u4f53, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; text-indent: 28px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">&nbsp;\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u6784\u6210\u5305\u62ec<\/span><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E5%A4%84%E7%90%86%E5%99%A8\/914419\" data-lemmaid=\"914419\" style=\"color: rgb(19, 110, 194); text-decoration-line: none; font-family: arial, \u5b8b\u4f53, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; text-indent: 28px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">\u5904\u7406\u5668<\/a><span style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: arial, \u5b8b\u4f53, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; text-indent: 28px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">\u3001<\/span><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E7%A1%AC%E7%9B%98\/159825\" data-lemmaid=\"159825\" style=\"color: rgb(19, 110, 194); text-decoration-line: none; font-family: arial, \u5b8b\u4f53, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; text-indent: 28px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">\u786c\u76d8<\/a><span style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: arial, \u5b8b\u4f53, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; text-indent: 28px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">\u3001<\/span><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E5%86%85%E5%AD%98\/103614\" data-lemmaid=\"103614\" style=\"color: rgb(19, 110, 194); text-decoration-line: none; font-family: arial, \u5b8b\u4f53, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; text-indent: 28px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">\u5185\u5b58<\/a><span style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: arial, \u5b8b\u4f53, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; text-indent: 28px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">\u3001<\/span><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F\" style=\"color: rgb(19, 110, 194); text-decoration-line: none; font-family: arial, \u5b8b\u4f53, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; text-indent: 28px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">\u7cfb\u7edf<\/a><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E6%80%BB%E7%BA%BF\" style=\"color: rgb(19, 110, 194); text-decoration-line: none; font-family: arial, \u5b8b\u4f53, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; text-indent: 28px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">\u603b\u7ebf<\/a><span style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: arial, \u5b8b\u4f53, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; text-indent: 28px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">\u7b49\uff0c\u548c\u901a\u7528\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u67b6\u6784\u7c7b\u4f3c\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u9700\u8981<\/span><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E6%8F%90%E4%BE%9B\/2290673\" data-lemmaid=\"2290673\" style=\"color: rgb(19, 110, 194); text-decoration-line: none; font-family: arial, \u5b8b\u4f53, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; text-indent: 28px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">\u63d0\u4f9b<\/a><span style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: arial, \u5b8b\u4f53, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; text-indent: 28px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">\u9ad8\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u5904\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u3001\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3001\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3001\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u3001\u53ef\u7ba1\u7406\u6027\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u8981\u6c42\u8f83\u9ad8\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: arial, \u5b8b\u4f53, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; text-indent: 28px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: arial, \u5b8b\u4f53, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; text-indent: 28px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u7c7b\u578b\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5206\u4e3a\u6587\u4ef6\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3001<\/span><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E5%BA%93%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1%E5%99%A8\/613818\" data-lemmaid=\"613818\" style=\"color: rgb(19, 110, 194); text-decoration-line: none; font-family: arial, \u5b8b\u4f53, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; text-indent: 28px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/a><span style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: arial, \u5b8b\u4f53, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; text-indent: 28px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3001WEB\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7b49\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: arial, \u5b8b\u4f53, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; text-indent: 28px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><span style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: arial, \u5b8b\u4f53, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; text-indent: 28px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><span style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: arial, \u5b8b\u4f53, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; text-indent: 28px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u6309\u7167\u4f53\u7cfb\u67b6\u6784\u6765\u533a\u5206\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e3b\u8981\u5206\u4e3a\u4e24\u7c7b\uff1a<span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: arial, \u5b8b\u4f53, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; text-indent: 28px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">\u975ex86\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/span><span style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: arial, \u5b8b\u4f53, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; text-indent: 28px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">\u3001<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: arial, \u5b8b\u4f53, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; text-indent: 28px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">x86\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff1b<span style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: arial, \u5b8b\u4f53, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; text-indent: 28px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">\u6309\u8fd9\u79cd\u5212\u5206\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c<span style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: arial, \u5b8b\u4f53, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; text-indent: 28px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">\u6309\u5e94\u7528\u5c42\u6b21\u5212\u5206<\/span>\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\uff1a\u5165\u95e8\u7ea7\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3001\u5de5\u4f5c\u7ec4\u7ea7\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3001\u90e8\u95e8\u7ea7\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3001\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u8fd9\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u6765\u8861\u91cf\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u662f\u5426\u8fbe\u5230\u4e86\u5176\u8bbe\u8ba1\u76ee\u7684\uff1bR\uff1aReliability\u53ef\u9760\u6027\uff1bA\uff1aAvailability\u53ef\u7528\u6027\uff1bS\uff1aScalability\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\uff1bU\uff1aUsability\u6613\u7528\u6027\uff1bM\uff1aManageability\u53ef\u7ba1\u7406\u6027\uff0c\u5373\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684RASUM\u8861\u91cf\u6807\u51c6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff1a<span style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: arial, \u5b8b\u4f53, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; text-indent: 28px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5de5\u4f5c\u5728\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef-\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff08C\/S\uff09\u6216\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668-\u670d\u52a1\u5668(B\/S)\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f;<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u4ef6\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff08File Server\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff08Database Server\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u90ae\u4ef6\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff08Mail Server\uff09<\/p>\n<p><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E7%BD%91%E9%A1%B5\" style=\"color: rgb(19, 110, 194); text-decoration-line: none;\">\u7f51\u9875<\/a>\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff08Web Server\uff09<\/p>\n<p>FTP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff08FTP Server\uff09<\/p>\n<p><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E5%9F%9F%E5%90%8D\" style=\"color: rgb(19, 110, 194); text-decoration-line: none;\">\u57df\u540d<\/a>\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff08DNS Server\uff09<\/p>\n<p><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E5%BA%94%E7%94%A8%E7%A8%8B%E5%BA%8F\" style=\"color: rgb(19, 110, 194); text-decoration-line: none;\">\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/a>\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff08AP Server\uff09<\/p>\n<p><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E4%BB%A3%E7%90%86%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1%E5%99%A8\" style=\"color: rgb(19, 110, 194); text-decoration-line: none;\">\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/a>\uff08Proxy Server\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u7535\u8111\u540d\u79f0\u8f6c\u6362\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6027\u80fd\u4e3b\u8981\u7531\u4e09\u90e8\u5206\u51b3\u5b9a\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>1.\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u914d\u7f6e<\/p>\n<p>2.\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf<\/p>\n<p>3.\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/p>\n<p>\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u786c\u4ef6\u914d\u7f6e\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/img-blog.csdn.net\/2018041416041764\"\/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \u56fe 1.0&nbsp; \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u96c6\u7fa4<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>(1).CPU&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4CPU\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u8d8a\u591a\uff0c\u4e3b\u9891\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u4e5f\u5c31\u4f1a\u8d8a\u597d\u3002\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5728\u5927\u538b\u529b\u4e0b\u6301\u7eed\u89c2\u5bdfCPU\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u7387\u5f88\u4f4e\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48CPU\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u6709\u70b9\u6d6a\u8d39CPU\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\uff0c\u6bd4\u8f83\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u662f\u538b\u529b\u4e0d\u5927\u7684\u65f6\u5019CPU\u5229\u7528\u7387\u6bd4\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u538b\u529b\u4e0a\u6765\u4e4b\u540eCPU\u5229\u7528\u7387\u4fdd\u6301\u572860%-70%\u3002\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u7684CPU\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u53ea\u80fd\u8fd0\u884c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ebf\u7a0b\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u8d85\u7ebf\u7a0b\u7684\u5904\u7406\u5668\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u8fd0\u884c\u591a\u4e2a\u7ebf\u7a0b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u5904\u7406\u524d\u8d85\u7ebf\u7a0b\u7279\u6027\u63d0\u9ad8\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u867d\u7136\u91c7\u7528\u8d85\u7ebf\u7a0b\u6280\u672f\u80fd\u540c\u65f6\u6267\u884c\u4e24\u4e2a\u7ebf\u7a0b\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u5e76\u4e0d\u8c61\u4e24\u4e2a\u771f\u6b63\u7684CPU\u90a3\u6837\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2aCPU\u90fd\u5177\u6709\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\u5f53\u4e24\u4e2a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u90fd\u540c\u65f6\u9700\u8981\u67d0\u4e00\u4e2a\u8d44\u6e90\u65f6\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2a\u8981\u6682\u65f6\u505c\u6b62\uff0c\u5e76\u8ba9\u51fa\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8d44\u6e90\u95f2\u7f6e\u540e\u624d\u80fd\u7ee7\u7eed\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u8d85\u7ebf\u7a0b\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u5e76\u4e0d\u7b49\u4e8e\u4e24\u9897CPU\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684CPU\u4ecd\u6309CPU\u7684\u6307\u4ee4\u7cfb\u7edf\u6765\u533a\u5206\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5206\u4e3aCISC\u578bCPU\u548cRISC\u578bCPU\u4e24\u7c7b\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u53c8\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/64%E4%BD%8D\" style=\"color: rgb(19, 110, 194); text-decoration-line: none;\">64\u4f4d<\/a>\u7684VLIM(Very Long Instruction Word\u8d85\u957f\u6307\u4ee4\u96c6\u67b6\u6784)<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E6%8C%87%E4%BB%A4\" style=\"color: rgb(19, 110, 194); text-decoration-line: none;\">\u6307\u4ee4<\/a>\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684CPU\u3002<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>(2).RAM<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \u5185\u5b58\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u4e5f\u662f\u5f71\u54cd\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u5185\u5b58\u592a\u5c0f\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fdb\u7a0b\u8981\u88ab\u963b\u585e\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4f1a\u53d8\u5f97\u7f13\u6162\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u5931\u53bb\u54cd\u5e94\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u592a\u5927\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u9020\u6210\u4e00\u79cd\u6d6a\u8d39\u3002Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u91c7\u7528\u7269\u7406\u5185\u5b58\u548c\u865a\u62df\u5185\u5b58\u4e24\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u865a\u62df\u5185\u5b58\u53ef\u4ee5\u7f13\u89e3\u7269\u7406\u5185\u5b58\u7684\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5982\u679c\u5360\u7528\u8fc7\u591a\u7684\u865a\u62df\u5185\u5b58\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u4f1a\u660e\u663e\u7684\u4e0b\u964d\u3002<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>(3).\u7f51\u7edc\u5bbd\u5e26<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \u7f51\u7edc\u5e26\u5bbd\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u4e0e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4ea4\u4e92\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\uff0c\u76f8\u5bf9\u5176\u4ed6\u786c\u4ef6\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u7f51\u7edc\u5e26\u5bbd\u5728\u4ef7\u683c\u4e0a\u66f4\u8d35\u3002\u8fd9\u9700\u8981\u6211\u4eec\u5408\u7406\u9884\u4f30\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u53ef\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5360\u7528\u7684\u5e26\u5bbd\u8d44\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>(4).\u786c\u76d8<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \u4ee5\u524d\u786c\u76d8\u591a\u662f\u673a\u68b0\u65b9\u5f0f\u8fd0\u4f5c\u7684\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u786c\u76d8\u8bfb\u5199\u524d\u5bfb\u627e\u78c1\u9053\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u786c\u76d8\u81ea\u5e26\u7684\u8bfb\u5199\u7f13\u5b58\u5927\u5c0f\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u786c\u76d8\u8bfb\u5199\u901f\u5ea6\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u8bfb\u5199\u901f\u5ea6\u5feb\u7684\u786c\u76d8\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u90fd\u5e26\u6709\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u8bfb\u5199\u7f13\u5b58\u3002\u786c\u76d8\u7684\u5bfb\u9053\u8fc7\u7a0b\u662f\u673a\u68b0\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u5176\u968f\u673a\u8bfb\u5199\u901f\u5ea6\u5c06\u660e\u663e\u4f4e\u4e8e\u987a\u5e8f\u8bfb\u5199\u3002\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u505a\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u5b9e\u73b0\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u8003\u8651\u5230\u786c\u76d8\u7684\u8fd9\u4e00\u7279\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>(1).\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;\u5f53\u524d\u4e3b\u6d41\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5219\u4e3b\u8981\u5206\u4e3a:Windows server\u3001UNIX\u3001Linux\u3001NetWare\u8fd9\u56db\u5927\u9635\u5bb9\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u8981\u6839\u636e\u60c5\u51b5\u6765\u5224\u65ad<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;Windows server\u662f\u7528\u6237\u7fa4\u4f53\u6700\u5927\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7cfb\u7edf,\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u591a\u505a\u4ecb\u7ecd\u3002\u65d7\u4e0b\u53c8\u5206\u4e3a:Winnt4.0\u3001Win2000\u3001Win2003\u3001Win2008\u3001Win2012\u3002<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;Win2000\u5219\u662fWinnt\u539f\u6709\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u5185\u6838\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u5f00\u53d1\u7684,\u5bf9\u591a\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u5904\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u6709\u4e86\u5927\u5e45\u7684\u63d0\u5347,\u7ba1\u7406\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u529f\u80fd\u66f4\u52a0\u5168\u9762,\u4f46\u662f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u88ab\u524a\u5f31\u4e86\u3002\u5fae\u8f6f\u4e5f\u505c\u6b62\u4e86\u5bf9win2000\u7684\u9500\u552e\u548c\u5347\u7ea7\u670d\u52a1;win2003\u5728\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u6613\u7528\u6027\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5347\u7ea7,\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u6240\u6709\u7684windows server\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u6700\u9ad8\u7684,\u7ebf\u7a0b\u5904\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u3001\u786c\u4ef6\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3001\u7ba1\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u90fd\u6709\u4e86\u5927\u5e45\u7684\u63d0\u5347,\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u4e3b\u6d41\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\u7531\u4e8e\u66f4\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u52a0\u5165,\u4f7f\u5f97win2003\u7684\u5904\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u6709\u6240\u4e0b\u964d\u3002win2008\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u7279\u6027\u548c\u7b56\u7565,\u4ee5\u53ca\u591a\u4e86server 2008 r2b\u7248\u672c,\u8fd0\u884c\u901f\u5ea6\u6709\u6240\u52a0\u5f3a,\u4f46\u662f\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u6709\u6240\u6b20\u4f73\u3002\u4e5f\u662f\u4e3b\u6d41\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u6700\u540e\u5c31\u662fwin2012,\u76ee\u524d\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u7248\u672c,\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u6709r2\u7248\u672c,\u5168\u9762\u7684\u5347\u7ea7,\u5bf9\u5e94win8\u5185\u6838\u4f18\u5316\u800c\u6765,\u4f46\u662f,\u5bf9\u4e00\u4e9b\u8001\u724c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u517c\u5bb9\u6027,\u4ee5\u53ca\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u8fd8\u662f\u6b20\u4f73\u7684\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8bf4&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Windows server\u662f\u4e3a\u5355\u7528\u6237\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684,\u90a3\u4e48UNIX\u5219\u662f\u4e3a\u591a\u7528\u6237\u800c\u751f\u7684\u3002\u652f\u6301\u5927\u578b\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5e93,\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3001\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u5f15\u7528\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6709\u7740Windows server\u65e0\u6cd5\u6bd4\u62df\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u64cd\u4f5c\u754c\u9762\u6b20\u4eba\u6027\u5316,\u76f8\u5173\u64cd\u4f5c\u7ba1\u7406\u6280\u672a\u5f97\u5230\u63a8\u5e7f,\u4f7f\u5f97\u96c7\u4f63\u7ef4\u62a4\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u6210\u672c\u975e\u5e38\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Linux\u662f\u57fa\u4e8eUNIX\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f00\u53d1\u4fee\u8865\u800c\u6765,\u514d\u8d39\u3001\u5f00\u6e90\u3001\u4f7f\u5f97\u5176\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3001\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u975e\u5e38\u9ad8,\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5546\u4e1a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u662f\u9996\u9009\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u4ec5\u51ed\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801,\u4f7f\u5f97\u5f88\u591a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7ba1\u7406\u4eba\u5458\u5bf9\u5176\u559c\u7231\u6709\u52a0\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; NetWare\u5bf9\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u786c\u4ef6\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u6781\u4f4e,\u800c\u4e14\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u7ec4\u4ef6\u4e5f\u6709\u7740\u5148\u5929\u7684\u4f18\u52bf,\u80fd\u591f\u652f\u6301\u65e0\u76d8\u5de5\u4f5c\u7ad9,\u4e5f\u80fd\u652f\u6301\u975e\u5e38\u4e4b\u591a\u6e38\u620f\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\u642d\u5efa,\u8fd8\u80fd\u8282\u7701\u5f88\u591a\u6210\u672c,\u5e38\u7528\u6237\u7f51\u7edc\u6559\u5b66\u3001\u6e38\u620f\u5927\u5385\u3001\u91d1\u878d\u7cfb\u7edf\u7b49\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u540c\u6837\u662f\u9700\u8981\u624b\u5de5\u6572\u5165\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u64cd\u4f5c\u6307\u4ee4\u7684\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u7cfb\u7edf\u591a\u5e74\u6765\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u66f4\u6df1\u5c42\u6b21\u7684\u66f4\u65b0,\u4f7f\u5f97\u90e8\u5206\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u652f\u6301\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u65b0\u578b\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u6709\u6240\u6b20\u4f73\u3002<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>(2).\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u9009\u578b\u539f\u5219<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e2a\u4eba\u7528\u6237\u6216\u8005\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u9009\u7528windows\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u6bd4\u8f83\u666e\u904d\uff0c\u4eba\u6027\u5316\u7684\u754c\u9762\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4f7f\u5f97\u64cd\u4f5c\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u7f51\u4e0a\u80fd\u627e\u5230\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u8d44\u6599\u6765\u53c2\u8003\u3002\u5546\u4e1a\u6216\u8005\u5bf9\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6027\u80fd\u8981\u6c42\u8f83\u9ad8\u573a\u5408\u4e00\u822c\u4f7f\u7528Linux\u6216\u8005UNIX.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u672c\u8eab\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \u5bf9\u4e8e\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u9009\u7528\u5408\u9002\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u5185\u5b58\u64cd\u4f5c\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u81f3\u5c11\u5728\u6027\u80fd\u4e0a\u5dee\u8ddd\u4e0d\u662f\u5f88\u5927\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u5bf9\u5e38\u7528\u5185\u5b58\u6570\u636e\u7684\u591a\u6b21\u521b\u5efa\u548c\u91ca\u653e\u3002\u4e5f\u53ef\u589e\u52a0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>\u5b58\u50a8\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\u79c9\u627f\u201c\u4e13\u4e1a\u3001\u4e13\u6ce8\u201d\u7684\u81ea\u4e3b\u521b\u65b0\u7406\u5ff5\uff0c\u6d6a\u6f6e\u5b58\u50a8\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b89\u5168\u9ad8\u6548\u3001 \u667a\u80fd\u878d\u5408\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u4ea7\u54c1\u53ca\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u5145\u5206\u6ee1\u8db3\u4f20\u7edf\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7\u5e94\u7528\u548c\u4e91\u3001\u5927\u6570\u636e\u3001\u79fb\u52a8\u4e92\u8054\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c \u5e2e\u52a9\u7528\u6237\u5b9e\u73b0\u6570\u636e\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u5b58\u50a8\u3001\u7b80\u6613\u7ba1\u7406\u4e0e\u53ef\u9760\u4fdd\u62a4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9762\u5411\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u548c\u975e\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u590d\u6742\u5e94\u7528\u73af\u5883\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u51ed\u501f\u4e13\u95e8\u4e3a\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u5927\u6570\u636e\u73af\u5883\u800c\u6253\u9020\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u4e30\u5bcc\u7075\u6d3b\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7279\u6027\u3001\u4e1a\u5185\u9886\u5148\u4e00\u4ee3\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u5e73\u53f0\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u667a\u80fd\u76f4\u89c2\u7684\u7edf\u4e00\u7ba1\u7406\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e86\u5927\u4e2d\u578b\u6570\u636e\u5e93OLTP\/OLAP\u3001\u865a\u62df\u5316\u3001\u6587\u4ef6\u5171\u4eab\uff0c\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u5927\u6570\u636e\u7b49\u5404\u79cd\u5e94\u7528\u4e0b\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u3001\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5bb9\u707e\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u6570\u636e\u5907\u4efd\u3001\u4e91\u5907\u4efd\u7b49\u5b58\u50a8\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u6d6a\u6f6eG2\u4e2d\u7aef\u5168\u95ea\u5b58\u50a8\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u529f\u80fd\u3001\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u548c\u6613\u7528\u6027\u4e0a\u90fd\u8fbe\u5230\u4e86\u4e1a\u754c\u540c\u6863\u6b21\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e2d\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u6c34\u51c6\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: rgb(204, 0, 0); font-family: arial; font-size: 13px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">RAID<\/span><span style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: arial; font-size: 13px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u628a\u591a\u5757\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u7269\u7406\u786c\u76d8\u6309\u4e0d\u540c\u65b9\u5f0f\u7ec4\u5408\u8d77\u6765\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u903b\u8f91\u786c\u76d8<\/span>\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u4f9b\u6bd4\u5355\u4e2a\u786c\u76d8\u6709\u7740\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u63d0\u4f9b\u6570\u636e\u5197\u4f59\u7684\u6280\u672f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>RAID\u5361\u4e00\u822c\u5206\u4e3a\u786cRAID\u5361\u548c\u8f6fRAID\u5361\u4e24\u79cd\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u7528\u786c\u4ef6\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0RAID\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u786cRAID\uff0c\u72ec\u7acb\u7684RAID\u5361\uff0c\u4e3b\u677f\u96c6\u6210\u7684RAID\u82af\u7247\u90fd\u662f\u786cRAID\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528CPU\u7684RAID\u5361\u662f\u6307\u4f7f\u7528CPU\u6765\u5b8c\u6210RAID\u7684\u5e38\u7528\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u8f6f\u4ef6RAID\u5360\u7528CPU\u8d44\u6e90\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u7edd\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8bbe\u5907\u662f\u786c\u4ef6RAID\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: arial; font-size: 13px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: rgb(84, 84, 84); font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; text-indent: 32px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">\u76ee\u524d\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u786c\u76d8\u6709\u7740SAS\u548cSATA\u4e24\u79cd\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u533a\u522b\u5728\u4f20\u8f93\u63a5\u53e3\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\uff0cSAS\u63a5\u53e3\u7684\u786c\u76d8\u6bd4SATA\u63a5\u53e3\u7684\u786c\u76d8\u4f20\u8f93\u901f\u5ea6\u8981\u5feb\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u6027\u80fd\u4e5f\u9ad8\u5f88\u591a<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: rgb(84, 84, 84); font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; text-indent: 32px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">sata\u7528\u4e8e\u666e\u901a\u7535\u8111\uff0c\u5bb9\u91cf\u5927 \u53ef\u9760\u6027\u4e00\u822c\u3002sas\u7528\u4e8e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u5bb9\u91cf\u7a0d\u5c0f \u53ef\u9760\u6027\u9ad8\uff0c\u9ad8\u8f6c\u901f\u7684<a class=\"baidu-highlight\" href=\"http:\/\/www.baidu.com\/s?wd=sas%E7%A1%AC%E7%9B%98&#038;tn=SE_PcZhidaonwhc_ngpagmjz&#038;rsv_dl=gh_pc_zhidao\" target=\"_blank\">sas\u786c\u76d8<\/a>\u8bfb\u5199\u6027\u80fd\u66f4\u597d\uff0c<a class=\"baidu-highlight\" href=\"http:\/\/www.baidu.com\/s?wd=sas%E7%A1%AC%E7%9B%98&#038;tn=SE_PcZhidaonwhc_ngpagmjz&#038;rsv_dl=gh_pc_zhidao\" target=\"_blank\">sas\u786c\u76d8<\/a>\u66f4\u8d35\u3002sas\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528sata\u786c\u76d8\uff0csata\u7535\u8111\u4e0d\u80fd\u4f7f\u7528sas\u786c\u76d8\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: rgb(84, 84, 84); 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